FALL SENSE: A WEARABLE INERTIAL SENSOR -BASED DATASET FOR PRE-IMPACT FALL DETECTION IN ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS

Authors

  • Kamaraju Pandian Assist. Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering (Data Science), Kommuri Pratap Reddy Institute of Technology, Ghatkesar, Hyderabad, Telangana. Author
  • Simran UG Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering (Data Science), Kommuri Pratap Reddy Institute of Technology, Ghatkesar, Hyderabad, Telangana. Author
  • P. Pavan Kumar UG Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering (Data Science), Kommuri Pratap Reddy Institute of Technology, Ghatkesar, Hyderabad, Telangana. Author
  • S. Rohan UG Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering (Data Science), Kommuri Pratap Reddy Institute of Technology, Ghatkesar, Hyderabad, Telangana. Author

Keywords:

Fall Sense, Machine learning, Low false alarm rates, Health risk mitigation.

Abstract

 Falls among elderly individuals pose a significant health risk and are a leading cause of injury-related hospitalizations. Early detection of falls can greatly mitigate the severity of injuries and improve the overall well-being of the elderly population. This paper presents "Fall Sense," a novel approach for preimpact fall detection in elderly individuals using a dataset collected from wearable inertial sensors. In the introduction, we highlight the importance of fall detection in elderly care and emphasize the need for accurate and timely detection to reduce the adverse consequences of falls. The conventional fall detection systems are discussed, revealing their limitations, such as low accuracy, high false alarm rates, and the need for extensive infrastructure. These drawbacks hinder their practicality and effectiveness in real-world scenarios. In response to these limitations, our proposed system leverages wearable inertial sensors, which are unobtrusive and can be comfortably worn by elderly individuals. These sensors continuously collect data on motion and acceleration, which are then processed using machine learning algorithms. Our dataset, "Fall Sense," is introduced, containing a diverse set of activities, including falls, activities of daily living, and simulated falls, making it a valuable resource for training and evaluating machine learning models for fall detection. The proposed system employs machine learning techniques to analyze sensor data in real-time, enabling the detection of fall-related patterns and anomalies before the impact occurs. This early detection allows for timely intervention, such as alerting caregivers or activating emergency response systems, ultimately improving the safety and well-being of elderly individuals. Fall Sense represents a promising advancement in fall detection technology, offering the potential to reduce the impact of falls on the elderly population and enhance their quality of life. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

. Nations, U. Ageing. 2019. Available online: https://www.un.org/en/globalissues/ageing (accessed on 20 August 2021).

. WHO. Ageing and Health. 2022. Available online: https://www.who.int/news-room/factsheets/detail/ageing-and-health (accessed on 12 November 2022).

. WHO. Falls. 2018. Available online: https://www.who.int/news-room/factsheets/detail/falls (accessed on 20 August 2021).

. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Older Adult Fall Prevention. 2021. Available

online: https://www.cdc.gov/falls/facts.htmls (accessed on 12 November 2022).

. Orihuela-Espejo, A.; Álvarez-Salvago, F.; Martínez-Amat, A.; Boquete-Pumar, C.; De DiegoMoreno, M.; García-Sillero, M.; Aibar-Almazán, A.; Jiménez-García, J.D. Associations between

Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Cognitive Impairment with Fear of Falling among

Older Adults Aged 60 Years: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public

Health 2022, 19, 10504. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]

. Jager, T.E.; Weiss, H.B.; Coben, J.H.; Pepe, P.E. Traumatic Brain Injuries Evaluated in U.S.

Emergency Departments, 1992–1994. Acad. Emerg. Med. 2000, 7, 134–140. [Google Scholar]

[CrossRef] [PubMed]

. IEEE Computer Society LAN/MAN Standards Committee. IEEE Standard for Information

technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems-Local and

metropolitan area networks-Specific requirements Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access

Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications. IEEE Std. 2007, 802, 11. [Google

Scholar]

. Abdelgawwad, A.; Mallofre, A.C.; Patzold, M. A Trajectory-Driven 3D Channel Model for

Human Activity Recognition. IEEE Access 2021, 9, 103393–103406. [Google Scholar]

. Saho, K.; Hayashi, S.; Tsuyama, M.; Meng, L.; Masugi, M. Machine Learning-Based

Classification of Human Behaviors. Sensors 2022, 22, 1721. [Google Scholar]

. Gomez-Vega, C.A.; Cardenas, J.; Ornelas-Lizcano, J.C.; Gutierrez, C.A.; Cardenas-Juarez, M.;

Luna-Rivera, J.M.; Aguilar-Ponce, R.M. Doppler Spectrum Measurement Platform for

Narrowband V2V Channels. IEEE Access 2022, 10, 27162–27184.

. Lee, P.W.; Seah, W.K.; Tan, H.P.; Yao, Z. Wireless sensing without sensors-an experimental

study of motion/intrusion detection using RF irregularity. Meas. Sci. Technol. 2010, 21, 124007.

. Muaaz, M.; Chelli, A.; Gerdes, M.W.; Pätzold, M. Wi-Sense: A passive human activity

recognition system using Wi-Fi and convolutional neural network and its integration in health

information systems. Ann. Telecommun. 2022, 77, 163–175.

. Ding, J.; Wang, Y. A WiFi-Based Smart Home Fall Detection System Using Recurrent Neural

Network. IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron. 2020, 66, 308–317.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Pandian, K., Simran, Pavan Kumar, P., & Rohan, S. (2024). FALL SENSE: A WEARABLE INERTIAL SENSOR -BASED DATASET FOR PRE-IMPACT FALL DETECTION IN ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS. History of Medicine, 10(2), 89-99. https://historymedjournal.com/HOM/index.php/medicine/article/view/748