DEEP LEARNING BASED APPROACH FOR DETECTION OF MELANOMA AND NON-MELANOMA FROM DERMASCOPIC IMAGES

Authors

  • N Arpitha Assistance Professor Assistance Professor Assistance Professor epartment of CSE, Sree Dattha Institute of Engineering and Science, Author
  • M Mounika Assistance Professor Assistance Professor Assistance Professor epartment of CSE, Sree Dattha Institute of Engineering and Science, Author
  • M Raju Assistance Professor Assistance Professor Assistance Professor epartment of CSE, Sree Dattha Institute of Engineering and Science, Author

Keywords:

Skin diseases, Melanoma, Non-melanoma, Deep learning, Convolutional Neural Networks.

Abstract

Amid growing concerns about global skin diseases, there is an urgent need for innovative applications to  mitigate  their  impact  and  improve  overall  skin  health.  Skin problems, stemming from a combination of genetic factors and environmental influences, underscore the global significance of effective diagnosis and treatment. Theproblem statement is to figure out if a skin issue is the serious kind called melanoma ornot, so we can treat it the right way. Current diagnostic approaches relying on Gaussian Naive  Bayes  models  reveal  limitations  in  accuracy  and  sensitivity,  necessitating  a transformative shift. The research advocates for a paradigm change towards a Deep Learning-Based Automated Classification system, specifically leveragingConvolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for heightened precision in classifying melanoma  and  non-melanoma  skin  diseases  from  dermascopic images. The proposed methodology entails importing dermoscopic image data, implementing tailored preprocessing, and defining variables before applying CNNs to extract intricate patterns. Performance metrics,  including  accuracy  and  confusion  matrix,  gauge  the model's  efficacy  compared  to  the Gaussian  Naive  Bayes  model.  By  transitioning  to  a deep  learning  approach,  this  study  aims  to overcome the limitations of the current Gaussian Naive Bayes model, providing a more sophisticated and automated solution for precise skin disease classification. The primary objective is to contribute
to  the reduction  of  skin  disorders,  offering  an  efficient  tool  for  classifying  melanoma  or  non-melanoma skin diseases and thereby enhancing public health outcomes.

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Published

2021-04-30

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How to Cite

Arpitha, N., Mounika, M., & Raju, M. (2021). DEEP LEARNING BASED APPROACH FOR DETECTION OF MELANOMA AND NON-MELANOMA FROM DERMASCOPIC IMAGES. History of Medicine, 7(2). https://historymedjournal.com/HOM/index.php/medicine/article/view/292