Determinants of Breastfeeding Attitudes of Mothers in Rawalpindi Pakistan; A Cross-sectional Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17720/x72dm011Keywords:
Knowledge, Attitude, Practice,, BreastfeedingAbstract
Objectives: This study aimed to assess factors that determine maternal attitude towards breastfeeding.
Methodology: The cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted at Fauji Foundation Hospital, focusing on the OPD Clinics in the Department of Pediatrics and the Maternity Ward in Rawalpindi. The study utilized the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) to assess infant feeding attitudes, along with exploring breastfeeding practices. The study sample comprised a total of 377 mothers. Data collection took place in October 2023.
Results: Participants exhibited strong agreement on the convenience of formula feeding (93.2%) and the benefits of breast milk (93.6%), with varying opinions on overfeeding risks and bonding. Socio-demographic factors like age, socio-economic status, education, and pregnancy complications significantly influenced attitudes toward infant feeding, while occupation and chronic disease history showed no significant impact.
Conclusion: The study underscores the multifaceted influence of socio-demographic factors on maternal attitudes toward infant feeding and breastfeeding practices, emphasizing the necessity of tailored interventions to support breastfeeding and ensure optimal infant nutrition. Top of Form
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