ANTIBIOGRAM ANALYSIS OF BOVINE MASTITIS-CAUSING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM NEARBY FARMS OF LAHORE

Authors

  • Amina Rafique Shakir Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Punjab University Lahore, Pakistan Author
  • Arslan Shaukat Department of Physiology, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan Author
  • Laiq Ahmed Athar Hussain Barvi Veterinary Services Section, Public Health Services Department, Dubai Municipality, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Author
  • Muhammad Jamal Deparment of Biotechnology, University of Malakand, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Author
  • Anns Asgher Department of Microbiology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan Author
  • Sudhair Abbas Bangash Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan Author
  • Hamna Sharif Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The Women University, Multan, Pakistan Author
  • Ijaz Ahmad Department of Zoology, Khushal Khan Khattak University Karak, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Author
  • Safdar Aman Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Lahore, Pakistan Author
  • Haseeb Khaliq Department of Anatomy and Histology, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Pakistan Author
  • Yafes Ali Shah Department of Zoology, University of Science and Technology, Bannu, Pakistan, Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48047/HM.10.2.2024.2071-2081

Keywords:

Bovine mastitis, AST, Antibiogram, microbiological analysis

Abstract

 Bovine mastitis has become major issue globally. This research is performed for investigating the current status of clinical mastitis among dairy cattle of farms of Lahore. The prevalence of mastitis was assessed by the results of the bacteriological evaluation of milk samples collected from clinical mastitis cases from farms in and nearby Lahore. Mastitic cattle and buffalos from farms nearby Lahore, Pakistan, have a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria. The main bacterial pathogen linked to mastitis was Staphylococcus aureus, followed by E.coli and S. dysgalactiae. This indicates that unhygienic and unsatisfactory management practices are being followed on the nearby farms. About 42 different mastitogenic bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus (28), Escherichia coli (12), and Streptococcus dysgalactiae (2) were isolated from the 47 confirmed clinical cases of mastitis affected cows and were further processed for antibiotic resistance profiling. The prevalence of major pathogens isolated was prevalence of 66.67%, 28.57%, and 4.76%, respectively. The results are similar to the earlier report of S.aureus (34%), E.coli (19%), and Streptococci spp. (9%) by Australia. Antibiogram analysis were also performed for these isolates shows that Gentamicin, Ciprofloxacin and Meropenem can be used as efficient antimicrobial agents for the treatment of bovine mastitis. This study has shown that microbiological and antibiogram analysis is very important for treatment and control of the mastitis 

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Published

2024-09-30

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): 10 (2) 2024

Section

Articles

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How to Cite

Rafique Shakir, A., Shaukat, A., Athar Hussain Barvi, L. A., Jamal, M., Asgher, A., Abbas Bangash, S., Sharif, H., Ahmad, I., Aman, S., Khaliq, H., & Ali Shah, Y. (2024). ANTIBIOGRAM ANALYSIS OF BOVINE MASTITIS-CAUSING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM NEARBY FARMS OF LAHORE. History of Medicine, 10(2), 2071-2081. https://doi.org/10.48047/HM.10.2.2024.2071-2081