Behavior Modification after a Heart Attack: Insights from Patients and Healthcare Professionals

Authors

  • Adnan Yaqoob PhD in Nursing Scholar - Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery & Principal Nursing Education - Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital Lahore Pakistan Author https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3712-1116
  • Rubina Barolia Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery - Aga Khan University Karachi City: Karachi Author
  • Laila Ladak Associate Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery - Aga Khan University Karachi Author
  • Aamir Hameed Khan Professor of Cardiology, Ziauddin Medical University Karachi Author
  • Furqan Yaqub Pannu Senior Registrar Cardiology, Mayo Hospital Lahore Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48047/HOM.10.2.2024.1724-1743

Keywords:

Heart Attack, Lifestyle modifications, HCPs Experience, Behavior change after MI

Abstract

Behavior modification is important in managing and preventing recurrent cardiac events. By emphasizing lifestyle modifications and addressing psychosocial factors, healthcare providers can empower patients to take control of their cardiovascular health and improve long-term outcomes. Integrating evidence-based behavior modification programs into routine clinical practice and cardiac rehabilitation is essential for achieving optimal secondary prevention following myocardial infarction and enhancing overall patient well-being. This study explores patients’ behavior modification experience and Healthcare professionals’ perspectives on behavior change observed in heart attack survivors. Methods: We employed a qualitative descriptive study design to answer our research questions. Our participants were a diverse group of 38, including 20 patients who had experienced a heart attack and 18 healthcare professionals who had worked with heart attack survivors. We used a purposive sampling technique to recruit these individuals. Semi-structured in-depth interviews, lasting 40-50 minutes, were conducted with those who agreed to participate. The data were then organized and analyzed with an inductive coding approach, and thematic analysis was used to generate codes, categories, and themes.

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Published

2024-08-25

How to Cite

Yaqoob, A., Barolia, R., Ladak, L., Khan, A. H., & Pannu, F. Y. (2024). Behavior Modification after a Heart Attack: Insights from Patients and Healthcare Professionals. History of Medicine, 10(2), 1724-1743. https://doi.org/10.48047/HOM.10.2.2024.1724-1743