Glycosylated hemoglobin Hb1Ac, a biomarker of diabetic peripheral neuropathy DPN

Authors

  • Darakhshan waheed MBBS 3rd year, Central Park Medical College Author
  • Fazeelat Aziz MBBS 3rd year, Central Park Medical College Author
  • Shahbano Israr MBBS, FCPS1 Postgraduate resident Medicine, Central Park Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Author
  • Hafiz Jam Muhammad Mubashar MBBS second year, Central Park Medical College Author
  • Hassnain Waqar MBBS first year, Central Park Medical College Author
  • Habiba Nadeem Khan MBBS Final year, Central Park Medical College Author
  • Dr. Farah Naz Tahir MBBS, MPhil, PhD, Associate Professor of Biochemistry Central Park Medical College Lahore Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48047/HOM.10.2.2024.1744-1754

Keywords:

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, glycemic control HbA1c, Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract

 

 Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is strongly correlated with morbidity and death. DPN raises the possibility of non-traumatic amputation by facilitating foot ulcers and gangrene. Evidence suggests that only modest glycemic management, as measured by hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, can prevent neuropathy. Weakened time-subordinate glucose control may be associated with microvascular complications in diabetes. Glycemic variability is also known to be a possible marker of poor glycemic control and a sign of diabetic complications.

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and glycosylated hemoglobin level Hb1Ac (<7.0%).

Method: An observational clinical study where a total of 62  diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy DM/+DPN group( 32 females,39 Males, mean follow-up time 8 months, mean age 50±10 years, mean duration of diabetes diagnosis 12.1±9.5 years) and 10 type 1 diabetic patients without DPN (DM/-DPN group) were set as control. Blood samples were drawn from each patient and sent to the CPTH laboratory to analyze their glycemic profile.

Conclusion: In diabetics, there is a substantial correlation between elevated HbA1c levels and the development and progression of neuropathy. It is crucial to take into account additional variables, such as the length of diabetes, coexisting medical conditions, and patient differences in response to therapy.

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Published

2024-04-30

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RESEARCH ARTICLE

How to Cite

waheed, D. ., Aziz, F. ., Israr, S. ., Muhammad Mubashar, H. J. ., Waqar, H. ., Nadeem Khan, H. ., & Naz Tahir, F. . (2024). Glycosylated hemoglobin Hb1Ac, a biomarker of diabetic peripheral neuropathy DPN. History of Medicine, 10(2), 1744-1754. https://doi.org/10.48047/HOM.10.2.2024.1744-1754