Peace Education: A tool for promoting peace in terrorism-affected areas Secondary School’ Teachers’ perspectives
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/Keywords:
Terrorism, Peace, Peace Education, conflict Resolution, peace buildingsAbstract
The contemporary world is under the curse of terrorism, affecting both developed and developing countries. Pakistan is one of these affected countries, especially the two provinces Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Baluchistan being the most impacted provinces. Terrorism is a phenomenon that transforms peaceful societies into fearful and unstable ones. Education for Peace plays a critical role in mitigating terrorism and promoting peace by reinstating the values associated with a peace culture. This research explored the perceptions of secondary school teachers regarding the contribution of peace education to fostering peace in terrorism-affected areas. It was quantitative in nature, and 200 male secondary schools’ teachers were randomly selected from the two districts (Malakand and Lower Dir). Data was collected through a researcher-designed questionnaire and analyzed statistically based on percentages and frequencies. The majority of respondents were agreed that knowledge about peace and terrorism mitigates the effect of terrorism. Further, peace education can change attitudes toward creating a culture of harmony and peacefulness. The majority of respondents were strongly agreed that peace education is a dire need in terrorismaffected areas. It is recommended that peace education should be incorporated into the school’ curriculum and that teachers be provided with appropriate training to effectively deliver its content.
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